| The founding of Phi Kappa Psi was in distinct contrast
to the beginning of most other fraternities which grew, for the most part, from
local clubs, formed without any idea of expansion. Phi Kappa Psi was founded as
a national fraternity which should assemble within its folds outstanding students
of kindred spirits at well-established colleges throughout the country.
Over 150 years ago two college students, William H. Letterman and Charles P.T. Moore,
in the little college town of Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, in the hills of Western
Pennsylvania were nursing and watching their stricken friends during an epidemic of
typhoid fever at the college. Through the long night vigils, an appreciation of the
great joy of serving others came into their lives. Calling a number of others to
join them, a Brotherhood was founded on February 19, 1852. It grew, survived and
gradually spread among the college men of the country. Idealists all, these founders
of Phi Kappa Psi taught a new fraternity - a fraternity which should supplement the
work of the university by cultivating those humanities without which the educated
man fails of his greatest usefulness.
At the time of Phi Psi's founding, Jefferson College was considered part of "The Big
Three" in what was known as the "Jeffersonian Cradle." The other two institutions
comprising this group, Harvard and Princeton, were of very nearly equal size and
equal high esteem, graduating predominantly ministers, then lawyers, then physicians,
in descending numbers. Jefferson College merged with nearby Washington College in
1865, as did our Penn Alpha and Penn Delta Chapters merge coincident with their host
institutions that same year.
Recognizing the need and value of education, Phi Kappa Psi urges upon her members the
securing of the best and broadest education possible. But unless actuated by a proper
love for and service to mankind, the educated man is too apt to shrink from the human
race, to waste his talents. It is to counteract this tendency that Phi Kappa Psi was
founded.
Phi Kappa Psi believes that talents should be cultivated to be used for the benefit
of our fellowmen, and she seeks to develop among her members a purpose so to use
theirs. But life is dreary, indeed, for him who, from a sense of duty alone, pursues
an unloved task. He who would serve his fellowman must love his work and exalt those
whom he would serve.
It is this heart-filling desire to serve, and this high enthusiasm for an idealized
task, that is Phi Psi's mission to supply. It is when a man realizes that he is doing
his part of the world's work that he can approach his task with the exaltation of
soul that compels success. When education and the ability to do this is added to the
desire to render loving service, and that enthusiasm which is born of high ideals,
the result is the development of manhood for which Phi Kappa Psi exists.
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